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Showing posts with label Publishing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Publishing. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

What Are The Benefits Of Taking Pain Medicine After Surgery?


People used to think they just had to put up with severe pain after surgery. Today, your nurses and doctors can do many things before and after surgery to prevent or relieve your pain. Treatment of pain can help you in the following ways:
  • You can feel more comfortable, which will help your body heal.
  • You can get well faster. If you feel less pain, you can start walking and get your strength back more quickly. You may even leave the hospital sooner.
  • You may have fewer complications after surgery. People whose pain is well-controlled seem to do better after surgery. For example, they don't have as many problems such as pneumonia and blood clots.
Many types of medicines are available to help control pain. Some of these include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (called NSAIDs), opioids and local anesthetics.

When Are Nsai Ds Used?

For mild pain after surgery, you might be given NSAIDs. These medicines reduce swelling and soreness, and relieve mild to moderate pain. Some examples of these medicines are aspirin and ibuprofen (one brand name: Motrin).

What Are The Benefits Of Nsai Ds?

You won't get addicted to these medicines. Depending on how much pain you have, these medicines can take it away or at least lessen your need to take a stronger medicine, such as morphine.

What Are The Problems With Nsai Ds?

Most NSAIDs get in the way of blood clotting. They may also cause nausea, stomach bleeding or kidney problems. If your pain is strong, you will usually also have to take an opioid.

When Are Opioids Used?

Opioids such as morphine and codeine are the medicines most often used for acute pain, such as short-term pain after surgery.

What Are The Benefits Of Opioids?

Opioids work well for severe pain. They don't cause bleeding in the stomach or other parts of the body. It's rare to become addicted to opioids after surgery if it's used as prescribed by your doctor.

What Are The Problems With Opioids?

Opioids may cause drowsiness, nausea, constipation or itching. They can also interfere with breathing or urination.

What About Local Anesthetics?

Local anesthetics, such as bupivacaine, can be given in a shot near your incision or through a small tube in your back. These medicines block the nerves that send pain signals to your brain.

What Are The Benefits Of Local Anesthetics?

Local anesthetics, or shots at the incision, will block pain only at that area of the body. There is little or no risk of drowsiness, constipation or breathing problems when you use a local anesthetic. Local anesthetics reduce your need for opioids.

What Are The Problems With Local Anesthetics?

Several shots are needed to keep the pain relief going, but too much of a local anesthetic can cause problems. Even average doses may cause you to feel dizzy or make your legs feel weak.

How Is Pain Medicine Given?

Medicines can be given by mouth (liquid or pill) or through the rectum (suppository), or they can be injected into the skin, a muscle or a vein.

What Are The Benefits And Problems Of Oral Medicines?

Aspirin, ibuprofen or codeine can be taken by mouth. Pills and liquids cause less discomfort than shots into a muscle or the skin. They can work just as well as shots. They are inexpensive and easy for you to take when you go home from the hospital. On the other hand, these medicines can't be used if you aren't supposed to take anything by mouth or if you're nauseated or vomiting. (Some of these medicines also come in a rectal suppository, so you can take them even if you're nauseated.) There may be a delay in pain relief with oral medicines, because you have to ask for the medicine and wait for it to be brought to you.

What Are The Benefits And Problems Of Injected Medicines?

Medicines given in shots into the skin or a muscle can work even if you're nauseated or vomiting. However, the injection site usually hurts for a short time.
Pain relief medicines can be injected into a vein through a small tube called an intravenous (IV) catheter. The tip of the tube stays in your vein all the time that the medicine is being used. Medicine given this way goes through your body fast, so it starts to work quickly. This method of pain relief works well for brief pain.
With a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump, you can control your own doses of pain medicine. When you begin to feel pain, you push a button to inject medicine into your vein; a small tube must first be put into your vein. If you use the PCA pump, you have to learn how to use it and when to use it.
Pain medicine can also be put into your back through a small tube called an epidural catheter. This method works well when you're having surgery on your chest or your stomach. It takes a specially trained doctor, called an anesthesiologist, to put the small tube in your back. This person also watches you for problems that can happen several hours after the pain medicine is given.

Sunday, July 10, 2011

Tips For Writing A Children's Book Will Be Published

Are you interested in writing children's books which will hopefully be published one day? If you are, and if you have yet to be written, there are several important points that you want to take into consideration first. These important points, some of which are described below, can improve access to children's books published.

It 'important to remember that the genre of children's books cover a wide range of books. When many people think of children's books, illustrated books for children and early reading books for preschool children often come to mind. Yes, these two groups are much like children, but there is much more. In general, publishers cataloging children's books picture books, early readers, chapter books, books on transition, books for adults and young people. Decide what you want to write children's books. In this way we avoid falling into two different.

So it's important to know what publishers want books for children. Without knowing what the editors want or expect from the authors is a common mistake. After careful consideration, you will often vary according to the editor. Publishers of many states in the categories of children's books they publish, as books or picture books for young adults. This information is important to know that you will not see success by sending a young adult book manuscript to a publisher who is just looking for photo books.

In line with what the publishers want books for children, it is also important to know what they want in terms of themes. For example, publishing children's books will be specific to look for stories that are educational in nature or those that focus on a particular religion. Many renowned publishers are trying to stay away from talking to most animals. This does not mean you can not take this approach, but you must be careful and realistic when you do. Book market of the author of such children exposes these details as possible. The same information is also available online.

Another noted that book publishers have many children to the authors hope not to preach or too much emphasis on morality simply a children's book. Of course, parents want to buy children's books that their children can learn, but do not want to be aggressive. If you must immediately declare it a fact or issue, like being kind to other children is shown through action and dialogue in the book, but not been open until the end.

If you want to write books or chapter books for young adults who want to open a book with a beginning surprising. Many professional writers and editors are recommended by opening the action and adventure, in contrast to the initial root for the characters. This is because most publishers are aware that some children are difficult to appreciate books. Attention of all readers and publishers sign up today.

The suggestions above are just some of many that can help increase access to children's books was published. Every writer who hopes to be published need to know the importance of research. Your chance to see the book published to grow when you know what is popular on the market, as well as what the publishers want.
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